Low Cost Technologies needed for Affordable Housing : ASSOCHAM Urges..


At present, demand is higher for affordable housing in the Rs 5 lakh to Rs. 25 lakh category.

ASSOCHAM urges Real Estate players to invest in creating an affordable housing market to help ease the supply crunch. With India facing a shortage of about 18.78 million homes, the reason behind falling sales is the mismatch between the price range of the housing offered & the type and costs of units demanded.

According to National Housing Board figures, about 10.55 million residences are required for the economically weaker sections (EWSs) and 7.41 million for lower income groups (LIGs) section. It is further estimated that another 15 million households are situated in ‘unacceptably congested conditions’.

Current demand is in urban & semi-urban areas and needs to be addressed by the real estate players. At present, builders are mostly offering premium homes, whereas the demand is higher for affordable housing in the Rs 5 lakh to Rs. 25 lakh category.
 
Rana Kapoor, President,
ASSOCHAM
To address housing issues comprehensively, ASSOCHAM suggests the following steps:

ü  Give Infrastructure Status to Affordable Housing..

The Central Government should provide infrastructure status to affordable housing - this will make low-cost housing more affordable, as the sector will become eligible for sops, including tax incentives.

ü  PPP Platform for Housing..

Also state Governments must take a proactive role in activating affordable housing schemes and should work on PPP platforms with builders to develop such projects.

ü  Customized Lending Models..

 Lending institutions need to develop customized lending models, taking into consideration buyers’ requirements. The RBI should bring in policy changes for accommodating the demand for loans in the affordable housing category.

ü  Introduce New Technology..
 
Builders need to use low cost technology. For instance, IIT Madras recently constructed a 2 storey building using cost-effective glass fibre reinforced gypsum (GFRG) panels.

India needs US Dollar 25,700 Crore (US Dollar 257 billion) in investments by 2015 to meet housing needs of an expanding society, according to an Ernst & Young (E&Y) report. Of the total investment required, the residential sector alone will need US D 2900 Crore (US D 29 Billion).

ASSOCHAM urges both the industry & Government to take synchronised steps in order to capitalise on this demand and meet the basic demands for a better India.

Mr. Rana Kapoor
President, ASSOCHAM

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